Englishئاساسىي لۇغەت
reserve
Universal Words
verb, noun
verb [VN]
1 ~ sth (for sb/sth) to ask for a seat, table, room, etc. to be available for you or sb else at a future time:
I'd like to reserve a table for three for eight o'clock. * I've reserved a room in the name of Jones.
compareBOOK
2 ~ sth (for sb/sth) to keep sth for sb/sth, so that it cannot be used by any other person or for any other reason:
These seats are reserved for special guests. * I'd prefer to reserve (my) judgement (= not make a decision) until I know all the facts. * She said this in the tone of voice she reserved for addressing small children.
3 to have or keep a particular power:
The management reserves the right to refuse admission. * (law) All rights reserved (= nobody else can publish or copy this).
noun
supply
1 [C,usually pl.] a supply of sth that is available to be used in the future or when it is needed:
large oil and gas reserves * He discovered unexpected reserves of strength. * The company has substantial reserves of capital. * reserve assets / funds
protected land
2 (AmE also preserve) [C] a piece of land that is a protected area for animals, plants, etc:
a wildlife reserve
seealsoGAMERESERVE, NATURERESERVE
3 [C] = RESERVATION
quality / feeling
4 [U] the quality that sb has when they do not talk easily to other people about their ideas, feelings, etc:
She found it difficult to make friends because of her natural reserve. * Jaime always talked to people without reserve.
5 [U] (formal) a feeling that you do not want to accept or agree to sth, etc. until you are quite sure that it is all right to do so:
Any contract should be treated with reserve until it has been checked. * She trusted him without reserve (= completely).
in sport
6 [C] an extra player who plays in a team when one of the other players is injured or not available to play
7 (the reserves) [pl.] a team that plays when the usual one is not available
military force
8 (the reserve) [sing.] (also the reserves [pl.]) an extra military force, etc. that is not part of a country's regular forces, but is available to be used when needed:
the army reserve(s) * the reserve police
price
9 (also reserve price) [C] (BrE) the lowest price that sb will accept for sth, especially sth that is sold at an AUCTION:
The painting failed to reach to its reserve and was withdrawn from the sale.
IDIOMS
in reserve available to be used in the future or when needed:
The money was being kept in reserve for their retirement. * 200 police officers were held in reserve.