Englishئاساسىي لۇغەت
cold
Universal Words
adjective, noun, adverb
adjective (colder, coldest)
low temperature
1 having a lower than usual temperature; having a temperature lower than the human body:
I'm cold. Turn the heating up. * to feel / look cold * cold hands and feet * a cold room / house * hot and cold water in every room * Isn't it cold today? * It's freezing cold. * to get / turn colder * bitterly cold weather * the coldest May on record * (BrE) The water has gone cold.
food / drink
2 not heated; cooled after being cooked:
a cold drink * Hot and cold food is available in the cafeteria. * cold chicken for lunch
unfriendly
3 (of a person) without emotion; unfriendly:
to give sb a cold look / stare / welcome * Her manner was cold and distant. * He was staring at her with cold eyes.
light / colours
4 seeming to lack warmth, in an unpleasant way:
clear cold light * cold grey skies
route
5 not easy to find:
The police followed the robbers to the airport but then the trail went cold.
in games
6 used in children's games to say that the person playing is not close to finding a person or thing, or to guessing the correct answer
unconscious
7 (out ~) [notbeforenoun] (informal) unconscious:
He was knocked out cold in the second round.
facts
8 (the ~ facts / truth) facts with nothing added to make them more interesting or pleasant
seealsoCOLDLY, COLDNESS
IDIOMS
a cold fish a person who seems unfriendly and without strong emotions
get / have cold feet (informal) to suddenly become nervous about doing sth that you had planned to do:
He was going to ask her but he got cold feet and said nothing.
give sb the cold shoulder (informal) to treat sb in an unfriendly way
seealsoCOLD-SHOULDER
in cold blood acting in a way that is deliberately cruel; with no pity:
to kill / murder / shoot sb in cold blood
in the cold light of day when you have had time to think calmly about sth; in the morning when things are clearer:
These things always look different in the cold light of day.
leave sb cold to fail to affect or interest sb:
Most modern art leaves me cold.
pour / throw cold water on sth to give reasons for not being in favour of sth; to criticize sth:
She immediately poured cold water on his plans to expand the business.
moreatBLOOD, BLOWv., HOTadj.
noun
low temperature
1 [U] a lack of heat or warmth; a low temperature, especially in the atmosphere:
He shivered with cold. * Don't stand outside in the cold. * She doesn't seem to feel the cold. * You'll catch your death of cold (= used to warn sb they could become very ill if they do not keep warm in cold weather).
illness
2 [C] (also less frequent the common cold [sing.]) a common illness that affects the nose and/or throat, making you cough, SNEEZE, etc:
I've got a cold. * a bad / heavy / slight cold * to catch a cold
IDIOMS
come in from the cold to become accepted or included in a group, etc. after a period of being outside it
leave sb out in the cold to not include sb in a group or an activity
moreatCATCHv.
adverb
1 (AmE) suddenly and completely:
His final request stopped her cold.
2 without preparing:
I can't just walk in there cold and give a lesson on the passive!