(especially BrE)
1 (becoming old-fashioned) used with I and we for talking about or predicting the future:
This time next week I shall be in Scotland. * We shan't be gone long. * I said that I should be pleased to help.
2 used in questions with I and we for making offers or suggestions or asking advice:
Shall I send you the book? * What shall we do this weekend? * Let's look at it again, shall we?
3 (old-fashioned or formal) used to show that you are determined, or to give an order or instruction:
He is determined that you shall succeed. * Candidates shall remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected. -< MODAL
______________________________
GRAMMARPOINT
pointshall / will
In modern English the traditional difference between shall and will has almost disappeared, and shall is not used very much at all, especially in AmE. Shall is now only used with I and we, and often sounds formal and old-fashioned. People are more likely to say: I'll (= I will) be late and 'You'll (= you will) apologize immediately.' 'No I won't!'.
In BrE shall is still used with I and we in questions or when you want to make a suggestion or an offer: What shall I wear to the party? * Shall we order some coffee? * I'll drive, shall I?
->noteatSHOULD
______________________________
Rate this entry
About this entry
This is a English–English dictionary entry.
Sourced from Main Dictionary in Lughet's collection.
This word also appears under other sources in Lughet's collection — see the list below.
This entry for shall is sourced from Main Dictionary, one of the dictionaries and corpora merged into Lughet.
Does shall appear elsewhere on Lughet?
Yes — shall appears under other sources or language pairs in Lughet's collection. See the list below.
What is Lughet?
Lughet is a free trilingual dictionary covering nearly five million entries across Uyghur, Chinese, and English, drawn from more than ten source dictionaries and corpora.