EnglishMain Dictionary
counter
Universal Words
noun, verb, adverb
noun
1 a long flat surface over which goods are sold or business is done in a shop/store, bank, etc:
I asked the woman behind the counter if they had any postcards of the church.
2 (especially AmE) = WORKTOP
3 a small disc used for playing or scoring in some board games
seealsoBARGAININGCOUNTER
4 (especially in compounds) an electronic device for counting sth:
The needle on the rev counter soared. * You need to reset the counter.
seealsoGEIGERCOUNTER
5 [usuallysing.] ~ (to sb/sth) (formal) a response to sb/sth that opposes their ideas, position, etc:
The employers' association was seen as a counter to union power.
IDIOMS
over the counter goods, especially medicines, for sale over the counter can be bought without a PRESCRIPTION (= written permission from a doctor to buy a medicine) or special LICENCE (= written permission):
These tablets are available over the counter.
seealsoOVER-THE-COUNTER
under the counter goods that are bought or sold under the counter are sold secretly and sometimes illegally:
Pornography may be legally banned but it is still available under the counter.
verb
1 ~ (sb/sth) (with sth) to reply to sb by trying to prove that what they said is not true:
[VN] Such arguments are not easily countered. * [Vthat] I tried to argue but he countered that the plans were not yet finished. [also Vspeech, V]
2 [VN] to do sth to reduce or prevent the bad effects of sth:
Businesses would like to see new laws to counter late payments of debts.
adverb ~ to sth in the opposite direction to sth; in opposition to sth:
The government's plans run counter to agreed European policy on this issue.