English主要词典
school
Universal Words
noun, verb
noun
where children learn
1 [C] a place where children go to be educated:
My brother and I went to the same school. * (formal) Which school do they attend? * I'm going to the school today to talk to Kim's teacher. * We need more money for roads, hospitals and schools. * school buildings / rules / buses
2 [U] (used without the or a) the process of learning in a school; the time during your life when you go to a school: (BrE) to start / leave school * (AmE) to start / quit school * Where did you go to school? * (BrE) All my kids are still at school. * (AmE) All my kids are still in school. * (AmE) to teach school (= teach in a school) * The transition from school to work can be difficult.
3 [U] (used without the or a) the time during the day when children are working in a school:
Shall I meet you after school today? * School begins at 9. * The kids are at / in school until 3.30. * after-school activities / clubs
students and teachers
4 (the school) [sing.] all the children or students and the teachers in a school:
I had to stand up in front of the whole school.
for particular skill
5 [C] (often in compounds) a place where people go to learn a particular subject or skill:
a drama / language / riding school * the London Business School
college / university
6 [C,U] (AmE, informal) a college or university; the time that you spend there:
famous schools like Yale and Harvard * I've known her since law school. * Where did you go to school?
seealsoGRADUATESCHOOL
7 [C] a department of a college or university that teaches a particular subject:
the university medical / law school * the School of Dentistry / Languages
of writers / artists
8 [C] a group of writers, artists, etc. whose style of work or opinions have been influenced by the same person or ideas:
the Dutch school of painting
of fish
9 [C] a large number of fish or other sea animals, swimming together:
a school of dolphins / sharks / whales
compareSHOAL
HELPNOTE There are many compounds ending in school. You will find them at their place in the alphabet.
IDIOMS
school(s) of thought a way of thinking that a number of people share:
There are two schools of thought about how this illness should be treated. * He belongs to the school of thought that says that competition can be very stimulating for children.
moreatOLD
verb
yourself / animal
1 ~ sb / yourself (in sth) (formal) to train sb/yourself/an animal to do sth:
[VN] to school a horse * She had schooled herself in patience. * [VNtoinf] I have schooled myself to remain calm under pressure.
child
2 [VN] (formal) to educate a child:
She should be schooled with her peers.
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GRAMMARPOINT
school
When a school is being referred to as an institution, you do not need to use the: When do the children finish school? When you are talking about a particular building, the is used: I'll meet you outside the school. Prison, jail, court, and church work in the same way: Her husband spent three years in prison.
-<noteatCOLLEGE, HOSPITAL
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BRITISH/AMERICAN
at / in school
In BrE someone who is attending school is at school: I was at school with her sister. In AmE in school is used: I have a ten-year-old in school. In school in AmE can also mean 'attending a university'.
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