English主要词典
tone
Universal Words
noun, verb
noun
of voice
1 [C] the quality of sb's voice, especially expressing a particular emotion:
speaking in hushed / low / clipped / measured tones * a light / dry / sharp / conversational tone * a tone of bitterness / command / surprise * Don't speak to me in that tone of voice (= in that unpleasant or critical way). * There's no need to take that tone with me-it's not my fault we're late.
character / atmosphere
2 [sing.] the general character and attitude of sth such as a piece of writing, or the atmosphere of an event:
The overall tone of the book is gently nostalgic. * She set the tone for the meeting with a firm statement of company policy. * Trust you to lower the tone of the conversation (= for example by telling a rude joke). * The article was moderate in tone and presented both sides of the case. * The newspaper said voters had been turned off by the negative tone of the campaign.
of sound
3 [C] the quality of a sound, especially the sound of a musical instrument or one produced by electronic equipment:
the full, rich, tone of the trumpet * the volume and tone controls on a car stereo
colour
4 [C] a shade of a colour:
a carpet in warm tones of brown and orange
of muscles / skin
5 [U] how strong and firm your muscles or skin are:
how to improve your muscle / skin tone
on telephone
6 [C] a sound heard on a telephone line: (BrE) the dialling tone * (AmE) the dial tone * Please speak after the tone (= for example as an instruction on an answering machine).
in music
7 (BrE) (AmE whole step) [C] one of the five longer INTERVALS in a musical scale, for example the INTERVAL between C and D or between E and Fsharp
compareSEMITONE, STEPn.(10)
phonetics
8 [C] the PITCH (= how high or low a sound is) of a syllable in speaking:
a rising / falling tone
-toned
9 (in adjectives) having the type of tone mentioned:
a bright-toned soprano * olive-toned skin
verb
muscles / skin
1 [VN] ~ sth (up) to make your muscles, skin, etc. firmer and stronger:
Massage will help to tone up loose skin under the chin. * a beautifully toned body
colour
2 [V] ~ (in) (with sth) (BrE) to match the colour of sth:
The beige of his jacket toned (in) with the cream shirt.
PHRASALVERBS
tone sth<->down
1 to make a speech, an opinion, etc. less extreme or offensive:
The language of the article will have to be toned down for the mass market.
2 to make a colour less bright