English主要词典
card
Universal Words
noun, verb
noun
paper
1 [U] (BrE) thick stiff paper:
a piece of card * The model of the building was made of card.
with information
2 [C] a small piece of stiff paper or plastic with information on it, especially information about sb's identity:
a membership card * an appointment card
seealsoGREENCARD, IDENTITYCARD, PLACECARD, REDCARD, REPORTCARD, YELLOWCARD
3 [C] = BUSINESSCARD:
Here's my card if you need to contact me again.
4 [C] = VISITINGCARD
for money
5 [C] a small piece of plastic, especially one given by a bank or shop/store, used for buying things or obtaining money:
I put the meal on (= paid for it using) my card. * a phone card
seealsoCASHCARD, CHARGECARD, CHEQUECARD, CREDITCARD, SMARTCARD, SWIPECARD
with greetings
6 [C] a piece of stiff paper that is folded in the middle and has a picture on the front of it, used for sending sb a greeting, an invitation, etc:
a birthday / get-well / good luck card * a card shop / store
seealsoCHRISTMASCARD, GREETINGSCARD
7 [C] = POSTCARD:
Did you get my card from Italy?
in games
8 [C] = PLAYINGCARD:
Let's have a game of cards. * (BrE) a pack of cards * (AmE) a deck of cards
seealsoTRUMPCARD, WILDCARD
9 (cards) [pl.] a game or games in which playing cards are used:
Who wants to play cards? * I've never been very good at cards. * She won 」20 at cards.
computing
10 [C] a small device containing an electronic CIRCUIT that is part of a computer or added to it, enabling it to perform particular functions:
a printed circuit card * a graphics / network / sound card
person
11 [C] (old-fashioned, informal) an unusual or amusing person
horse races
12 [C] a list of all the races at a particular RACEMEETING (= a series of horse races):
a race card
for wool / cotton
13 [C] (technical) a machine or tool used for cleaning and combing wool or cotton before it is spun
IDIOMS
sb's best / strongest / winning card something that gives sb an advantage over other people in a particular situation
get your cards (BrE, informal) to be told to leave a job
give sb their cards (BrE, informal) to make sb leave their job
have a card up your sleeve to have an idea, a plan, etc. that will give you an advantage in a particular situation and that you keep secret until it is needed
hold all the cards (informal) to be able to control a particular situation because you have an advantage over other people
hold / keep / play your cards close to your chest to keep your ideas, plans, etc. secret
lay / put your cards on the table to tell sb honestly what your plans, ideas, etc. are
on the cards (BrE) (AmE in the cards) (informal) likely to happen:
The merger has been on the cards for some time now.
play your cards right to deal successfully with a particular situation so that you achieve some advantage or sth that you want:
If you play your cards right, the job could be yours when she leaves.
moreatSHOWv., STACKED
verb [VN]
1 (technical) to clean wool using a wire instrument
2 (AmE, informal) to ask a person to show their identity card as a means of checking how old they are, for example if they want to buy alcohol