English主要词典
abstain
Universal Words
verb [V] ~ (from sth)
1 to choose not to use a vote, either in favour of or against sth:
Ten people voted in favour, five against and two abstained.
2 to decide not to do sth, especially sth you like or enjoy, because it is bad for your health or considered morally wrong:
to abstain from alcohol / sex / drugs
seealsoABSTINENCE, ABSTENTION